PROPOSED RULES

TITLE 21 - OCCUPATIONAL LICENSING BOARDS AND COMMISSIONS

CHAPTER 66 - VETERINARY MEDICAL BOARD

Notice is hereby given in accordance with G.S. 150B-21.2 that the Veterinary Medical Board intends to adopt the rule cited as 21 NCAC 66 .0211.

Link to agency website pursuant to G.S. 150B-19.1(c): www.ncvmb.org

Proposed Effective Date: August 1, 2021

Instructions on How to Demand a Public Hearing: (must be requested in writing within 15 days of notice): Contact the NC Veterinary Medical Board via email at keith@ncvmb.org

Reason for Proposed Action: Clarify the use of telemedicine with the practice of veterinary medicine.

Comments may be submitted to: Keith West, 1611 Jones Franklin Road, Suite 106, Raleigh, NC 27606; phone (919) 854-5601; email keith@ncvmb.org

Comment period ends: June 14, 2021

Procedure for Subjecting a Proposed Rule to Legislative Review: If an objection is not resolved prior to the adoption of the rule, a person may also submit written objections to the Rules Review Commission after the adoption of the Rule. If the Rules Review Commission receives written and signed objections after the adoption of the Rule in accordance with G.S. 150B-21.3(b2) from 10 or more persons clearly requesting review by the legislature and the Rules Review Commission approves the rule, the rule will become effective as provided in G.S. 150B-21.3(b1). The Commission will receive written objections until 5:00 p.m. on the day following the day the Commission approves the rule. The Commission will receive those objections by mail, delivery service, hand delivery, or facsimile transmission. If you have any further questions concerning the submission of objections to the Commission, please call a Commission staff attorney at 984-236-1850.

Fiscal impact. Does any rule or combination of rules in this notice create an economic impact? Check all that apply.

State funds affected

Local funds affected

Substantial economic impact (>= $1,000,000)

Approved by OSBM

No fiscal note required

SECTION .0200 - PRACTICE OF VETERINARY MEDICINE

21 NCAC 66 .0211 VETERINARY TELEMEDICINE

(a) "Veterinary telemedicine" or "telemedicine" means the use of electronic or telecommunication technologies to remotely provide medical information regarding a patient's clinical health status and to deliver veterinary medical services to a patient that resides in or is located in the State. The delivery of veterinary medical services through telemedicine is the practice of veterinary medicine. The practice of veterinary medicine occurs where the patient(s) is located at the time telemedicine technologies are used.

(b) A veterinarian may provide veterinary medical services via telemedicine to any patient only after establishing a Veterinarian-Client-Patient-Relationship (VCPR). No person shall practice veterinary telemedicine except a veterinarian within the context of a VCPR. A VCPR cannot be established by any electronic means or telecommunication technologies.

(c) "Veterinary telemonitoring" means the use of a medical device, smart phone, monitoring sensor, or other technology, in combination with an internet connection, to collect and store health information for a patient of the veterinarian and to transmit it to a veterinarian, as directed or requested by a veterinarian. Veterinary telemonitoring, by that act alone, is not the practice of veterinary medicine.

(d) "Veterinary Teleconsulting" occurs when any person, whose expertise the veterinarian believes would benefit the veterinarian's patient, provides advice or other information by any method of communication to a veterinarian at the veterinarian's direction or request. Veterinary teleconsulting, by that act alone, is not the practice of veterinary medicine.

(e) Veterinarians practicing telemedicine shall be held to the same standard of care as veterinarians providing in-person medical care. There is not a separate standard of care applicable to telemedicine. Veterinarians shall determine whether telemedicine is appropriate and in the best interest of the patient. Veterinarians shall maintain a medical record of the telemedicine patient(s) as required by 21 NCAC 66 .0207(b)(12)."

Authority G.S. 90-186(10).